According to the Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology¹, a carbon footprint is the total amount of CO₂ and other greenhouse gases, emitted over the full life cycle of the product or service. It is expressed as grams of CO₂ equivalents, which accounts for the different global warming effects of different greenhouse gases. The carbon footprint is calculated using the Life Cycled Assessment (LCA) method. This established method has been standardized under ISO 14044. Carbon Emissions Tracking is the process by which optimization of energy efficiency and reduction of emissions are tracked, measured, verified, and certified for potential extraction of value and achievement of strategic goals.

Problem:  Tracking, measuring, and certifying carbon emission reductions is an evolving process. Establishing the carbon footprint starts with an understanding of scope. How does a company ensure it is following the practice and processes which will enable it to measure and verify success?